The artist: Roger Waters
The CD: “Ca Ira (There Is Hope): An Opera In Three Acts” (Sony Classical)
Anyone who has listened to “The Trial,” the finale of Pink Floyd’s classic album “The Wall,” knows that Roger Waters is capable of writing classically styled music sung by characters with distinct voices. It should come as no surprise that he has taken his music in a more intellectually challenging direction. Ca Ira tells the story of the French Revolution, and unlike many contemporary composers who merely dip their toes into classical forms, Waters dives deep into Grand Opera, and surfaces with an impressive work that has much more in common with Verdi and Rossini than it does with Philip Glass or Andrew Lloyd Webber. This is a real opera. It’s sung in English, but it’s not a glorified Broadway musical.
Ca Ira has had an elephantine gestation. Begun in 1989 to commemorate the bicentennial of the French Revolution, this work has seen the death of Waters’ collaborators, Etienne and Nadine Roda-Gil. Etienne Roda-Gil is a respected French librettist, and with his wife Nadine, he conceived the opera. Nadine provided illustrations that endowed the project with a powerful visual hook. Sadly, Nadine passed away shortly after the work began, and it sat on the shelf until 1997, when Waters began working on an English version of the text. With Etienne’s blessing, Waters fleshed out elements of the story and made it more relevant to the current political climate.
The result is a work that stands separate musically from Waters’ long-form efforts with his former band, Pink Floyd. There are the occasional hints of Waters’ previous work, but for the most part, musically, this could have been written in the first half of the nineteenth century, when opera was at its peak as an art form. This is not a “rock opera” or an overblown musical. If you aren’t used to listening to opera, it may take a while to acclimate yourself to this work. This is not a collection of catchy pop tunes, but a powerful story told with serious music. It’s unlikely that you’ll come away from Ca Ira humming any of the songs.
Lyrically, this is pure Roger Waters. The villains are the same that he’s always written about, and it’s the “bleeding hearts and the artists” who are the real heroes and hope for the future. Even in his most dark and personal works, Waters has been an optimist at heart, and the title of this opera is proof. There is hope.
The vocals are handled by a world-class cast of opera stars. Bryn Terfel lends his distinctive bass-baritone to three roles, and anchors the cast. Internationally-acclaimed soprano, Ying Huang, is superb as his counter, also assaying multiple roles and breathing life into the spirit of liberty. Paul Groves and Ismael Lo are major supporting players. I could go out on a limb and attempt to dissect the technical aspects of their performances, but I’d really be out of my depth. Essentially, they all sound really good. That’s all you need to know.
Ca Ira casts the story of the French Revolution inside a circus ring, complete with a ringmaster, clowns and acrobats retelling the tale. This adds an element of theatricality that allows a further suspension of disbelief, while acting also as a metaphor for the political circus surrounding the revolution. I was reminded of Philip DeBroca’s 1966 film King Of Hearts, where a Scottish soldier during World War One wanders into a French village entirely populated by inmates of an insane asylum. King Of Hearts employs that dramatic device to both distance the audience from the action, and then draw them into it more deeply. I felt the same way with Ca Ira.
With 38 tracks spread across two CDs, it’s hard to single out individual songs for praise. The music works in service to the story, and as such, there isn’t any single standout song. The work is so cohesive that you really have to judge it as a whole. Clocking in at nearly one hour and fifty minutes, that may seem like quite a commitment, but it’s very rewarding. The music alternates between calm exposition and stirring action, punctuated by bird sounds and cannon shots. There are come contemporary musical touches, but they’re not overbearing.
While the music is grounded in the forms as set forth by the greats of 150 years ago, there are hints of some early-twentieth century styles evident, and there are some melodies clearly consistent with Waters’ previous works. He didn’t completely subjugate his compositional voice here. He merely immersed himself in a different musical form than he’s used in the past. I’d even say he mastered that form.
I don’t think anyone is expecting this album to break out and sell millions of copies. It’s a little too deep and out of the norm for that. Fans of Pink Floyd may find it too challenging, and fans of opera may dismiss it without giving it a fair chance. This is really an exciting and rewarding work that tells a powerful and important story with wonderful music.
There are two versions of Ca Ira available. You can buy a regular two-CD set, or a deluxe SACD version that comes with a bonus 60-page booklet and a DVD with a documentary about the making of the album. The documentary is fascinating, but unless you have an SACD-ready player, you may not want to spend the extra cash. I’m hoping that a companion book of Nadine Roga-Gil’s illustrations will be published.
Now, if we could only convince Waters that the Clay Center would be a fine venue to hold a public performance of Ca Ira.
— By Rudy Panucci
Originally published in the NewSounds blog at The Charleston Gazette
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